Insect bites

This patient information and photograph on Insect Bites is provided by John L. Meisenheimer, M.D. a board certified Dermatologist and skin care specialist based in Orlando, Florida. This information is not intended as a substitute for the medical advice or treatment of a dermatologist or other physician.

Most insect bites are minor annoyances that have little consequences, but rarely a person may have a more serious reaction. Any generalized reaction should be evaluated by a physician immediately. Symptoms suggesting a systemic might include, shortness of breath or hoarseness, hives, facial swelling, trouble swallowing or fainting. These symptoms can occur within minutes of the bite. This is a medical emergency and should call 911.

1. The best treatment for insect bites is preventing the bite in the first place. I recommend using medium potency DEET containing products that are long lasting such as
   Sawyer Controlled Release Lotion repellent.
   
2. For minor itching from insect bites try
   Sarna Anti-Itch Lotion
   or a product with 1% hydrocortisone such as
   Aloe Cort Cream
   or
   Aquanil HC. These products should all be safe to use on children.
3. To help prevent secondary infection you can try a topical antibiotic such as
   Polysporin Ointment.